MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
EXTERNAL PUBLICITY DIVISION

NEW DELHI

i) Press Releases issued by the Embassy
ii) Documentary films screened at Nepal-Bharat Sanskritik Kendra


PRESS RELEASE

                                 No.KAT/31/2000                                        September 18, 2000
 

Government of India announced a financial assistance of NRs. 39.70 million to the Pashupati Area Development Trust (PADT) for the construction of a Dharamshala in Pashupati Temple Complex at Tilganga, Kathmandu.

Pashupati temple  is the most important shrine of Nepal. It has great religious and cultural significance for Hindus all over the world. A large number of pilgrims apart from other tourists from India and elsewhere in the world  visit  Pashupatinath. With a view to developing adequate infrastructure and other facilities around the Pashupati Temple, the Pashupati Area Development Trust (PADT) has drawn up a Master Plan . As part of development of the Pashupati area, the PADT had requested Government of India to assist in the construction of a dharamshala at Tilganga. The dharamashala will cater to the accommodation requirements of pilgrims.

The proposed dharmashala will be constructed on an area of 9660 sq. meters and provide accommodation for 74 pilgrims. It would have kitchen and dining facilities and adequate parking space.


PRESS RELEASE

                             No.KAT/30/2000                                                 September 15, 2000

It is regretted that reports have come out in some sections of the media, misquoting what the Ambassador of India, Shri Deb Mukharji, said during his visit to Pokhara recently.  Embassy of India would like to state that the distorted reports can cause misgivings among the friendly people of Nepal.  The following facts are, therefore, stated to allay any such misgivings:

Replying to a question about Maoists in Nepal using Indian territory for getting arms, Ambassador Mukharji had said that there are terrorist organisations active in India.   Indian Government is extremely concerned about this issue and can in no way support such activities anywhere.  If any information is provided to the Government of India about links between the Maoists in Nepal and terrorist organisations in India, it will take necessary action.
 


PRESS RELEASE

            No.KAT/28/2000                                                                                September 11, 2000

VISIT OF NDC TEAM FROM INDIA TO NEPAL

A 20 member team from the National Defence College (NDC), India, is presently on a four day visit to Nepal from Sep 11 to 14, 2000.

National Defence College of India is an apex institution engaged in the study of the higher direction of policy at the national and international level which senior military and civilian officials may be called upon to handle in the course of their careers.  The course is attended by senior officers of the Indian Defence Forces and Civil Services as well as Armed Forces Officers of friendly foreign countries.   At present, Brig Gen Dilip Kumar Karki of the Royal Nepalese Army, is also attending this prestigious course.

As part of their curriculum, the College organises tours to neighbouring and other foreign countries to enable student officers to interact with their counterparts and to acquaint themselves with the socio-political, economic, defence and foreign policy aspects of the countries they visit.   With this objective in view, the members of the NDC team will be exchanging views with senior civil and military officials during their current visit to Nepal.  The visiting team will pay a courtesy call on the Rt. Hon'ble Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal, Shri Ram Chandra Poudel, Shri Tirthaman Shakya, Chief Secretary, Shri Keshavraj Rajbhandari, Defence Secretary, Shri Prithvi Raj Ligal, Vice Chairman, National Planning Commission, Shri Lila P Sharma, Acting Foreign Secretary, HMGN, Shri Nihal Rodrigo, SAARC Secretary General  and also meet General Prajwalla SJB Rana,  Chief of the Army Staff of the Royal Nepalese Army.  A similar visit had taken place in 1999.

The visiting NDC Team is headed by Air Marshal VG Kumar, PVSM,AVSM,VM, Commandant NDC and  Major General PK Renjen, AVSM, Senior Directing Staff (Army-I) of the College. Besides Indian civil and military officers, the visiting team has officers from Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Oman, Myanmar and Nigeria.


PRESS RELEASE
 No.KAT/29/2000                                                                                                September 11, 2000
 

Indian Ambassador Presents Books to Tribhuvan University

Mr. Deb Mukharji, Ambassador of India to Nepal presented more than 300 books on various subjects to Hon’ble Mr Naveen Prakash Jung Shah, Vice- Chancellor of Tribhuvan University.  These books would help to foster education and research in various disciplines like Sociology, Political Science, Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Zoology, Management, Mathematics, Computer Science, Geography and Literature.

This is a small token of support for the excellent work being done by the University in the field of higher education.

On the occasion, Ambassador Mukharji mentioned the longstanding cooperation between Government of India and Tribhuvan University. This has included the construction of Science Block, Tribhuvan University Library, Students’ Hostel, Girls Hostel, Staff Quarters, a Sports Stadium, Gandhi Bhawan, Science Building at Tri-Chandra College, Tribhuvan Adarsh Vidyalaya and Adarsh Balika Mahavidyalaya.

Gifting of books to educational institutions in Nepal is an ongoing activity of the Government of India, and is aimed at promoting human resource development.


No.KAT/27/2000                                                                         August 17, 2000

The India Trade Promotion Organisation in association with Embassy of India, Kathmandu will present the fourth Indian Trade Exhibition at Kathmandu from 19th to 24th of September 2000. Nepal India Chamber of Commerce & Industry and Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce & Industry have provided valuable support in the planning, participation and arrangements of the Fair.

India and Nepal have through the centuries had a strong bond of mutual cooperation, trade and friendship. Bilateral trade is already on a healthy and growing trend. More than 170 Indo-Nepalese joint ventures are successfully operational in Nepal, mapping diverse industrial sectors.

A strong and lasting trade relation between the two countries has already been laid.   Cementing the foundation for greater opportunities and building on the existing framework of the bilateral economic relationship will be the aims and objectives of the new millennium India Trade Exhibition – 2000 (ITE – 2000).

Indian trade and Industry in the last quarter of a century has progressed impressively. The lateral growth not only represents diverse, technologically superior products and services but also qualities of global standards.

In the run up to the new millennium, in the last few years, the progressive opening up of the Indian economy also introduced a vast market for contemporary world standard products, enthusing stringent qualities in a competitive scenario.

The ITE–2000 will present an exposition of quality agro-based products and implements, fascinating array of vehicles and accessories from the automobile sector, high-end electronic goods and equipments, impressive engineering tools and machinery, chemical and allied products, home improvement gadgets and appliances, garments, footwear and handicrafts, to name a few in a plethora of goods.

The ITE–2000 therefore offers an ideal platform to explore and expand opportunities for trade and cooperation between India and Nepal. The exposition profile will attest a range of competitive sourcing options and encourage attractive joint venture collaborations and technology transfers prospects.

The ITE–2000 certainly hopes to open up new horizons of strong economic and commercial partnerships and linkages for India and Nepal.



              No.KAT/25/2000                                                    August 15, 2000

                             Indian Independence Day celebrated in Nepal

On the occasion of the 53rd anniversary of the Independence Day of India, the Ambassador of India to Nepal, Shri Deb Mukharji, hoisted the Indian Flag at the Indian Embassy grounds today.  The ceremony was attended by several thousand Indian nationals.After reading out the President’s message to the nation, the Ambassador spoke about the multi-faceted and deep relationship between Nepal and India. Referring to the tremendous potential for creating economic growth through cooperation, Ambassador Mukharji said that we will continue to make sincere efforts and endeavour to further enhance our mutual trust and cooperation.

He expressed confidence that the new areas of cooperation discussed during the visit of Rt. Hon’ble Prime Minister of Nepal, Shri Girija Prasad Koirala, to India recently will bring faster economic and social development to people on both sides of the border. 

Ambassador Mukharji presented a cheque and citation to Shri Ravindra Baskota for Maulana Azad Essay Competition on behalf of the Indian Council for Cultural Relations.  He also presented books to Birat Science Campus, Biratnagar; National Academy of Science and Commerce, Biratnagar; All Nepal Peasants Association, Kathmandu; Koteshwor Multiple Campus, Kathmandu; and Pashupati Lal Kedia Peace Foundation, Kathmandu. 

A mobile clinic-cum-ambulance was also handed over to Paropkar Shree Panch Indra Rajya Laxmi Maternity Hospital (Prasuti Graha), Kathmandu. 

Students of Kendriya Vidyalaya, Modern Indian School and DAV School presented a cultural programme to add gaiety and fervour to the occasion.


No. KAT/26/2000                                                                  15th August, 2000

 

Indian Embassy donates mobile clinic on India's Independence Day

On the occasion of India's Independence Day, the Ambassador of India to Nepal, Shri Deb Mukharji, donated one mobile clinic to Paropakar Shri Panch Indra Rajya Lakshmi Maternity Hospital (Prasuti Griha), Kathmandu.  Donation of the Ambulance is in continuation of the programme under which eleven Ambulances were donated to various non-profit charitable organisations in Nepal in the years 1998 and 1999.

2.          In his address after the traditional flag hoisting ceremony at the Indian Embassy grounds, the Ambassador said that the presentation of mobile clinic-cum-ambulance is a small gift from the people of India for providing health care facilities in Nepal.

3.          India’s cooperation in health sector in Nepal includes support to the Bir Hospital in Kathmandu, Birendra Police Hospital and the Paropkar Prasuti Graha.  India’s association with Paropkar Prasuti Graha dates back to 1959.  Over the years, the Government of India has contributed to the growth of this institution. India has assisted earlier in the expansion of the existing building and the setting up as well as equipping of a pathological laboratory.  Some equipment such as ambulance vans and incubators were provided. Training courses for nurses from this institution were arranged and the Indian Women’s Club of Nepal also contributed its share in the form of gifting equipment to this noble institution. In 1991, the Resident Doctors Quarters Complex and Research Study Centre were constructed under Indian assistance. Maternal and Neo-Natal Intensive Care Units were established by Government of India at Prasuti Griha in 1999. Both the ICUs which were inaugurated by Rt. Hon’ ble  Prime Minister of Nepal in September, 1999 in the presence  of   Hon’ ble External Affairs Minister of India.

4.          India has collaborated actively in the setting up of the B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan at a cost of Nepalese Rupees 1300 million as a joint project with HMGN. The setting up of an Emergency and Trauma Centre at Bir Hospital is expected to be taken up shortly.

5.          India had earlier assisted in the Goitre Control Programme, which included iodised salt to the remote areas in Nepal.  A medicine pack scheme is being executed for ex-servicemen as also drinking water projects.  


No.KAT/24/2000                                                             August 3, 2000

Rt. Hon’ble the Prime Minister of Nepal is on an official goodwill visit to India from 31 July to 6 August, 2000.  Enclosed is the text of the Joint Press Statement issued in New Delhi on this occasion.

JOINT PRESS STATEMENT
1. His Excellency Mr. Girija Prasad Koirala, Prime Minster of Nepal, is paying an official goodwill visit to India from 31 July to 6 August, 2000 at the invitation of His Excellency Shri Atal Behari Vajpayee, Prime Minister of India. The Prime Minister of Nepal is accompanied by His Excellency Mr. Chakra Prasad Bastola, Minister of Foreign Affairsand senior officials of His Majesty's Government of Nepal.  He is also accompanied by his daughter, Ms. Sujata Koirala.

2.         During his visit, the Prime Minister of Nepal visited Rajghat and paid homage to the memory of Mahatma Gandhi.  The Prime Minister of Nepal called on the President and the Vice President of India. He had a meeting with the Prime Minister of India, which was followed by delegation-level talks, led by the two Prime Ministers, on bilateral and other issues of mutual interest.Ministers of Home Affairs, External Affairs, Defence, Finance, Human Resource Dev- elopment and Water Resources of the Government of India called on the Prime Minister of Nepal. The Prime Minister of Nepal also received the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission  and the Leader of the Opposition, Lok Sabha.He also attended a business meeting organised by the Confederation of Indian Industry.He will visit Hyderabad where he will attend a dinner hosted by the Governor of Andhra Pradesh, visit the Hi-tech City, interact with leaders of business and industry and attend a luncheon meeting hosted in his honour by the Federation of the Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industries.

3.         The wide-ranging discussions during the visit were held in an atmosphere of warmth and cordiality.  During these discussions, the Prime Ministers of India and Nepal noted that the age-old and traditional friendship between the peoples of the two countries, based on the enduring bonds of history, geography and shared social and cultural values, had been reinforced in recent times and bilateral cooperation expanded to embrace new areas of economic and developmental activities.  The Prime Ministers reiterated the commitment of their Governments to further strengthen the close and friendly relations between the two countries, in a spirit of equality, mutual respect and partnership and on the basis of an enhanced level of trust and understanding, keeping the long-term perspective in mind.  The two Prime Ministers were convinced that a regular dialogue at various levels was  required to continuously explore new avenues of cooperation, implement understandings reached in the past and avoid complacency.  In the new millennium, the two countries must constantly nurture and upgrade their partnership, which derived sustenance from traditional links and shared values.

4.         In the present context of increasing globalisation and the communication revolution and the fast-changes that have taken place at the national, regional and global levels, the two Prime Ministers were convinced that the agenda of partnership in the 21st century must focus on expanding mutually beneficial and future-oriented cooperation.The two Prime Ministers agreed that the institutional mechanisms for dialogue and interaction in existence over the past 50 years be reviewed and rationalised in the context of the new millenium to set the tone for mature relations and co- operation in the decades ahead.

5. In pursuing cooperative relations in this new framework, the two Prime Ministers agreed to respect each other’s sensitivities and concerns and to address such issues that might arise from time to time in a constructive manner. 

6. The two Prime Ministers noted that in recent years, the ties between India and Nepal had been reinforced by their shared commitment to multi-party democracy. They noted that their commitment to the consolidation and institut- ionalisation of democratic values and principles had given the bilateral relations a new dynamism.

Joint Commission:

7. It was agreed that the first meeting of the revived India-Nepal Joint Commission would be convened during the forth coming visit of the External Affairs Minister of India to Nepal. The Joint Commission would act as an umbrella body at the level of Foreign Ministers to oversee the entire gamut of bilateral relations and to provide directives on measures to further strengthen them.  It would also review and rationalise the existing inter-Governmental mechanisms.

Economic Cooperation:

8. The two Prime Ministers noted with satisfaction that the work on the B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences at Dharan, the 22-Bridges Project on the East-West Highway and the Maternal and Neo-Natal Intensive Care Units at Paropakar Indra Rajyalaxmi Maternity Hospital, Kathmandu, had been successfully completed.  They directed that the work on the India-Nepal cooperation projects under implementation, including finalisation of the framework for con- tinued cooperation on the B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences at Dharan with the strengthening and extension of Indian faculty support to the Institute till October 2009, the 200-bed Emergency and Trauma Centre at Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Raxaul-Sirsiya Rail Link Project and the Mahendranagar-Tanakpur Link Road Project, be expedited.

9. The Prime Ministers were apprised of the outcome of the Fifth Meeting of the India-Nepal High Level Task Force, held in Kathmandu on 6-7 June, 2000.They endorsed the recommendations made by the High Level Task Force and directed that the following new projects be implemented expeditiously:

i. Cooperation between the two Governments in improving physical facilities and infrastructure at important border customs stations and check-posts, beginning with three major border crossings at Raxaul-Birgunj, Sunauli-Bhairahawa and Jogbani-Biratnagar;
ii. Cooperation in development of infrastructure, including transportation and communication links, in the adjoining districts of Nepal and India;
iii.

Launching of jointly-developed pilot projects in Nepal in the field of rural and community development;

iv. Cooperation between the two Governments in jointly setting up a small or medium sized hydropower
v. project in Nepal;
vi. Cooperation in setting up an Export Processing Zone or Free Trade Zone close to the Inland Container Depot being developed at Birgunj;
vii. Cooperation in developing the dairy industry in Nepal, with the involvement of the National Dairy Development Boards of India and Nepal; and;
viii. Cooperation in the establishment of a Technology Institute in Nepal as a partnership project, with information technology being one of its key components.

Trade, Transit and Investment Links:

10.       The two Prime Ministers noted with satisfaction that the India-Nepal Trade Treaty of December 1996 and the Transit Treaty of January1999 had contributed to the expansion of trade and economic cooperation between the two countries and in facilitating Nepal’s transit through India. During the delegation-level talks, views were exchanged on some practical problems which had emerged during the implementation of these Treaties; particuarly on the Special Additional Duty, definition of “manufacturing”, issues of misdeclaration, facilitating access of Nepalese food products into the Indian market and certification procedures for import of Indian vehicles under Nepal’s new emission norms.

11.       It was agreed that exports from Nepal to India would be exempted from the levy of Special Additional Duty oncustoms. It was also agreed that imports of Indian vehicles into Nepal under Nepal’s new emission norms would be permitted on the basis of self-certification by Indian vehicle manufacturers based on type approvals.

12.       The Indian side conveyed that testing facilities were being set up at Gorakhpur and Raxaul, which would help to streamline procedures for Nepalese food exports to India.  The Indian side also agreed to assist in upgrading the testing facilities in Nepal.

13.       Both the Prime Ministers directed that the Inter-Governmental Committee on Trade, Transit and Unauthorised Trade, headed by the Commerce Secretaries of the two Governments, be convened soon to effectively address the remaining issues in a constructive manner and to take steps to promote trade and economic links between Nepal and India.

14. The Prime Ministers noted with satisfaction that initiatives taken in recent years, including the conclusion of the trade treaty with its provision for preferential entry of Nepalese manufactures into the Indian market and liberalisation of procedures for Indian rupee investments in Nepal, had led to increased investment by Indian companies in Nepal.   The two sides agreed to facilitate expansion of the industrial production base in Nepal, including through enhanced participation of the private sector.  With this objective, it was agreed to conclude a Bilateral Investment Protection and Promotion Agreement (BIPA) at the earliest.

15.       The two Prime Ministers also directed that the conclusion of a bilateral Agreement on Trans-Border Movement of Motor Vehicles be expedited.

16.       Noting that the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and the Nepal Bureau of Standards and Metrology (NBSM) have had preliminary exchanges on cooperation in the field of standards, the two Prime Ministers observed that this would be desirable for further promoting bilateral trade and investment.

Water Resources

17.        The two Prime Ministers noted that the huge potential for development of hydropower resources in Nepal and the projected demand for power in India in the coming decades offered rich opportunities for cooperation to bring about rapid, environmentally sustainable economic growth on both sides of the border.   However, the process of achieving concrete results had been relatively slow and needed to be accelerated.  The Prime Ministers directed that a Joint Committee on Water Resources, headed by the Water Resources Secretaries of the two Governments, be set up to discuss all important issues pertaining to cooperation in the water resources sector including implementation of existing agreements and understandings. The Joint Committee, which would meet at least once in every six months, would also oversee the work of all technical and expert level committees and groups in this field.

18.       The Prime Ministers reiterated that the implementation of the Mahakali Treaty would be given high priority. They directed that the remaining investigations and studies be completed as per the schedule agreed upon by the Joint Group of Experts on Pancheshwar and that the work on the preparation of the DPR be completed latest by the end of 2001.  Unresolved issues pertaining to the DPR would be addressed by the Joint Committee on Water Resources.

19.       On the Sapta Kosi High Dam and Sun Kosi - Kamla Diversion Projects, the two Prime Ministers agreed that the ongoing process be expedited.

20. The two Prime Ministers directed that the Joint Task Force on Flood Control and Forecasting be set up imme- diately to review cooperation in a comprehensive manner and give its recommendations to the two Governments. It was also agreed that there would be close consultations between the concerned authorities of the two Governments regarding flood control structures, which may cause damage to life and property in the adjoining border districts of India and Nepal.  Responding to the Nepalese concern of inundation in the Banke District of Nepal, the Indian side assured that measures were being taken to ensure that the flood control embankment constructed in the Indian side would not cause inundation in the adjoining regions of Nepal and that the situation in this regard would be monitored jointly and necessary action taken.

Cooperation in Science and Technology:

21.The two Prime Ministers noted that an Agreement of Cooperation in Science and Technology would be concluded shortly.

Cooperation in Information Technology:

22. In response to a request received from the Nepalese side, the Indian side agreed to extend their cooperation in the development of information technology in Nepal.  It was agreed that a Technology Institute would be established in Nepal as an India-Nepal partnership project, with information technology as the key thrust area.  Other avenues of cooperation in this vital sector would be identified through mutual consultations.

Cooperation in Human Resource Development:

23. Taking note of traditional links between India and Nepal in the field of human resource development, the two Prime Ministers agreed that the cooperation in this key sector must be reinforced.  This would include, inter alia, the continuing involvement of India, both at the Governmental level as well as through the private sector, in development of institutions of higher learning and technical studies in Nepal.  The Indian side noted the concern expressed by the Nepalese side regarding the high fee structure for the Nepalese students for pursuing higher education in India and assured that necessary measures would be taken to address the problem.

Cooperation in Conservation of Cultural Heritage:

24. Noting that India and Nepal shared a rich cultural heritage and there were a large number of cultural sites which were of importance to the peoples of the two countries, the two Prime Ministers agreed that joint efforts, both at Governmental and non-Governmental levels, to conserve such cultural heritage sites would be mutually beneficial and that the possibility of setting up a Cultural Foundation would be explored.

Boundary Demarcation:

25. The two Prime Ministers reviewed the progress in the work of the Joint Technical Level Boundary Committee and directed the Committee to complete its field work by 2001-2002 and final preparation of strip maps by 2003.  The Committee was also directed that in case it was unable to reach mutually acceptable agreement on certain specific segments of the boundary despite its best efforts, detailed reports on those pockets, including a compilation of the available evidence, would be submitted to the two Governments for their consideration. The Prime Ministers also directed the Joint Working Group of the Joint Technical-Level Boundary Committee to expeditiously complete its examination of the facts relating to the alignment of the boundary in the western sector, including the Kalapani area, and in other pockets, where there were differences in perceptions of the two sides.

1950 Treaty:

26. The Prime Ministers directed the Foreign Secretaries to undertake a review of all issues pertaining to the 1950 Treaty. The Foreign Secretaries would meet within six months.

Terrorism/Management of Border:

27. The Prime Ministers reiterated the determination of the two countries to work closely and fight the scourge of terrorism. They renewed the commitment of the two countries not to allow their respective territories to be used for activities directed against or prejudicial to the security of the other.  In pursuance of their shared objective of combating terrorism and cross-border crimes, the two Governments agreed to devise effective modalities and measures to strengthen their existing cooperation in this regard.

28. The two Prime Ministers were apprised of the outcome of the discussions held by the Home Secretaries of the two Governments in Kathmandu from 5-7 July, 2000.  Expressing their satisfaction at the progress made in those discussions, they directed the Home Secretaries to meet regularly to review and expand the cooperation between the concerned law enforcement and security agencies of India and Nepal.

29. While expressing the determination of the two Governments to preserve the mutually beneficial open interaction between the nationals of the two countries across the border, the Prime Ministers agreed on the need to prevent the misuse of the open border by terrorists criminals and other undesirable elements.They directed that cooperation in this regard be stepped up.Discussions on the management of the border would continue in the Joint Working Groups on Border Management as well as in talks between the two Home Secretaries.

Indian Teachers in Nepal:

30. In response to the request made by the Indian side for the regularisation of the services of Indian school and college teachers employed in Nepal, the Nepalese side assured that the decision taken by His Majesty’s Government in 1998 in this regard would be implemented.

Consulate General of India at Birgunj:

31. Responding to the long-standing Indian request for the setting up of the Consulate General of India at Birgunj, the Nepalese side informed that the request was under consideration of His Majesty’s Government.

            Invitation:

32. The Prime Minister of Nepal invited the Prime Minister of India to pay an official visit to Nepal at an early date.   The invitation was accepted with pleasure.  The dates of the visit would be decided through diplomatic channels.


 No.KAT/23/2000                                                                  July 25, 2000

We have come across several reports emanating in the media and other circles, which suggest that there has been large-scale inundation in the Banke District of Nepal due to construction of a barrage on the Rapti river at Laxmanpur in India. It has also been suggested that the barrage has been constructed in violation of international norms.  The facts are different and are given below.

2.

The construction of the Barrage on the Rapti at Laxmanpur village in Uttar Pradesh was undertaken as part of the Saryu Canal Project.The construction of the main barrage structure, along with the guide bunds, was completed way back in early 1990s.This barrage has not resulted in, and is not likely to result in, any inundation or submergence of villages on the Nepalese side.
This is obvious from the following facts:

- The Laxmanpur Barrage is located 8 kilometers downstream of the India-Nepal border; the submergence is well within Indian territory.
-

The Barrage is a structure for diverting non-monsoon flows; it is not a storage reservoir. It allows for free passage of water during floods, and, therefore, there is no question of increase in the water level or of consequent inundation during such periods.

- It may also be noted that the pond level of the Barrage is RL 127.60 meters while the general ground level on the Nepalese side is of the order of RL 131 meters, which is higher than the pond level.
- The Barrage is not yet operational as its gates have not been lowered and, therefore, the question of any submergence being caused in Nepal due to operations of the Barrage does not arise.
-

The main Barrage structure and its right afflux bund, also located well within Indian territory, have been constructed as per internationally-recognised technical norms; for instance, the alignment of the afflux bund is more than Lacey’s Perimeter at every place, thereby ensuring that there will not be any adverse impact on the river due to construction of the afflux bund and no inundation will be caused due to the structure.

3. It may be noted that there is a problem of flooding in this area, including flash floods in the river Rapti, on both sides of the border, which predates the construction of the Barrage and is unrelated to it. There is absolutely nothing to suggest that there will be any additional flooding on the Nepalese side due to the construction of the Laxmanpur Barrage or its right afflux bund

.
4. All issues relating to the Laxmanpur Barrage and its afflux bund have been discussed in detail with Nepal in the Standing Committee on Inundation and other forums, including before construction was undertaken.  All queries raised by the Nepalese side have been responded to. 

5.

The Government of India have also taken note of apprehensions that that the flood protection embankment constructed since November 1999 in Bahraich District of Uttar Pradesh may cause inundation or submergence within Nepal.  It may be clarified that this newly-constructed stretch of flood protection embankment is located at considerable distance from the Laxmanpur Barrage and its right afflux bund. The Barrage and the embankment are not even inter-linked. The embankment is constructed entirely within Indian territory. It is not constructed “on” river Rapti, as reported, but at a considerable distance from the river. About 8 Nepalese villages are located in between the river and the embankment. If flash floods were to occur in the river, these villages would be affected, whether or not there is an embankment on the Indian side.  It may be also noted that the general ground level of these villages is about RL 135 meters or above, whereas the general ground level at the embankment is about RL 132 meters, which is lower than the level at which the villages on the Nepalese side are located. 

6.

It may be pointed out that during the joint field inspection conducted by the experts of the two countries from 21 to 23 June, 2000, no submergence of any of the Nepalese villages was observed in the vicinity of the embankment (or of the Laxmanpur Barrage). The situation had remained unchanged when a team of officials from the Government of India visited the area on 12 July, 2000. There was accumulation of rain water along the embankment but it was mainly on the Indian side.

7.

However, the Government of India has taken serious note of the apprehension expressed by the Nepalese side that the newly-constructed flood protection embankment may obstruct the natural flow of a local “nullah” (drain) at Santaliya.  We are closely monitoring the situation and taking action to ensure that the natural flow of the local drain at Santaliya is unaffected. A toe drain, which will ensure that the drainage of the “nullah” at Santaliya is not blocked, is well under construction. The situation on the ground will continue to be monitored closely and steps taken to prevent any obstruction of natural flow of local “nullah” by the embankment.

8.

The Government of India takes the Nepalese concerns on inundation seriously and is ready to address them.Differences on this issue should be resolved through dialogue and technical studies, in a constructive manner on the basis of facts as it behoves two countries like India and Nepal which enjoy the friendliest of relations.

9.

It may be pointed out that the Indian authorities also have at times reservations about embankments or other structures erected on the Nepalese side. For instance, the Nepalese side has taken up the work of construction of a 19.5 kilometer “bund” along the right bank of the Sarda river downstream of Banbasa Barrage, reportedly to protect the Dodhara-Chandni area of Nepal, without the concurrence of the Government of India.  The embankment constructed so far is, at many places, very close to the river bank, if not on the river bank itself.Due to the construction of this embankment, there has been disturbance in the river regime in its downstream reaches in Indian territory, causing erosion of Sanedi Bund and Sarda Sagar Bund and extensive damage of property in the Sarda Sagar dam area. Despite these serious concerns, the issue is being discussed in a sober and objective manner with His Majesty’s Government of Nepal, without in any way affecting the excellent relations between the two countries.



PRESS RELEASE

                                     No.KAT/22/2000                                          July 12, 2000

Medical Council of India recognises the MBBS degrees awarded by B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS), Dharan

1. The Medical Council of India has recognised the M.B.B.S. degrees issued by the B.P. Koirala Institute of Medical Sciences (Dharan), Dharan. A Gazette Notification has been issued by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of the Government of India on June 20, 2000 to this effect. The Notification states that MBBS degrees awarded by the BPKIHS on or after June 14, 2000 qualify for such recognition. The first batch of MBBS has passed out from BPKIHS on June 14, 2000.

2.   B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences is one of the most prestigious projects undertaken in Nepal with Indian assistance. The Government of India’s contribution for this project was NRs. 1280 million. Besides developing the infrastructure, the GOI is providing the services of Indian medical experts to BPKIHS for a period of 15 years i.e. upto 2009. The GOI  has also provided training facilities to Nepalese doctors in Indian medical institutions for Post-graduate courses in various disciplines.

3.    The B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences(BPKIHS), Dharan was inaugurated and dedicated to the nation  in September 1999 by the Prime Minister of Nepal in the presence of the External Affairs Minister of India. The Institute is fully functional and is providing health care facilities to the eastern part of Nepal.  


                                     No.Kat/21/2000                                          July 11, 2000

Minister for Industry, Commerce & Supplies lays Foundation Stone for

Raxaul-Birgunj Railway Link, July 11, 2000

Mr. Ramakrishna Tamrakar, Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies, HMGN,  laid the Foundation Stone for the Raxaul-Birgunj Railway Link in the presence of Mr. Digvijay Singh, the Indian Minister of State for Railways in a ceremony held at the Inland Container Depot (ICD) at Birgunj on July 11, 2000. Mr. N.B. Nemwang, Minister    of  State for Industry, Commerce  and Supplies, Mr. Deb Mukharji,   the Ambassador of India, Members of Parliament, Chairman, DDC, Parsa, representatives of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry and a host of  other dignitaries were present on the occasion.

2.    The project envisages construction of a rail link measuring 5.3 kms from the current rail head at Raxaul to the ICD at Birgunj and about 6 kms of railway track inside the ICD.  This broad gauge railway line is being constructed by India on a request received from Nepal.  The total cost of this project is 275 Million Rupees. The Raxaul-Birgunj crossing serves as an important entry point into Nepal and caters to about 70% of the imports.  It is also one of the most important points for Nepalese exports.

3.    Speaking on the occasion, Mr. Tamrakar thanked the Indian Government for all the assistance which has been extended for the development of infrastructure in Nepal. The Minister expressed the hope that the Raxaul-Birgunj Railway Link will open up a new era of cooperation between the two countries in the railway sector.

4.  Mr. Digvijay Singh mentioned that the setting up of the broad gauge railway line between Raxaul and Sirsiya marks an important milestone for India-Nepal cooperation. There had been a long felt need for a rail link connecting  Nepal with the gateway port of Calcutta and for an efficient system for handling of the Nepal bound cargo. He hoped that this link will open up new vistas of further cooperation between the two countries in different fields.

5.  This railway line which is being built in conjunction with the Nepal Multi-modal Trade and Transit Facilitation Project (NMTTFP) would help boost internal and external trade and commerce in Nepal by cutting down the transportation costs of imports and exports significantly.

6.  The project for the construction of the broad gauge railway link is being executed by M/s IRCON under the supervision of the Indian Railways.


                No.KAT/20/2000                                                                               June 26, 2000

Nepal and India agree for watershed based agricultural development

The Secretaries in Ministry of Agriculture of India and Nepal, on June 23, signed a new Work Plan in New Delhi to continue cooperation in the field of agriculture between the two countries.   This Work Plan was signed at the end of the three-day visit of a ten-member Nepalese delegation to India to attend the Fourth Meeting of Joint Agricultural Working Group.  The Group was constituted under the Memorandum of Understanding between the two Governments signed in 1991.  Both sides also agreed to take necessary steps to extend the validity of the present MOU by another 10 years after its expiry in 2001.

Both sides have agreed to cooperate in implementing the programmes for watershed based agricultural development in eco-fragile zones of two countries for increasing the income level of farmers and mitigating the problem of floods.  The two delegations also agreed to enter into a dialogue to conclude a bilateral agreement on sanitary and phyto-sanitary measures encompassing plant and animal quarantine and food safety requirements.

Among other notable achievements of this meeting include agreement on exchanging information and advanced technologies for upgradation of cash crops including horticulture and spices.  The Indian side also offered to supply farm machinery and sprinkler/drip irrigation systems on negotiated commercial terms for agricultural development in Nepal.  The Nepalese side welcomed the Indian offer.

Both sides reiterated the need for eradication of rinderpest and BCCP diseases and agreed to exchange team of experts to formulate a Plan of Action in this regard at the earliest.

Under the same MOU, another Work Plan between Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC) is also in operation simultaneously and a number of programmes have been successfully implemented under this Work Plan.

 


No.KAT/19/2000                                                                     June 9, 2000

1.The XIIIth Indian Army Ex-servicemen Welfare Organisation in Nepal (IEWON) meeting is being held at Kathmandu under the aegis of Military Wing, Embassy of India from 04 Jun 2000 to 11 Jun 2000. The IEWON is an organisation designed to look after the welfare of Indian Armed Forces ex-servicemen in Nepal.  This meeting is attended by senior officers of the Indian Army and senior HMGN officials headed by the Defence Secretary. This meeting is held annually to review the welfare projects executed for the Indian ex-servicemen and also to explore possibilities of new projects.

2.The delegation from India led by Maj Gen Purushottam Dutta, ADG (C&W) called upon Shri Keshab Raj Rajbhandari, Defence Secretary, His Majesty's Government of Nepal and discussed co-operation in successful execution of welfare schemes. The delegation attended the Annual Welfare Meeting held under the chairmanship of HE Shri K V Rajan, Ambassador of India to Nepal.In his inaugural address, Shri K V Rajan highlighted the various welfare schemes being made available to these ex-servicemen. Shri Keshab Raj Rajbhandari, Defence Secretary, His Majesty's Government of Nepal also addressed the meeting and expressed his gratitude to all concerned authorities and the Indian Government for the welfare activities being carried out for the Nepalese Citizens.

3. India distributes Nepalese Rupees 595 Crores approximately as pension to 1,07,000 pensioners in Nepal every year.India has also earmarked Indian Rupees 2.55 Crores annually on various welfare schemes for Indian Army ex-servicemen residing in Nepal.Highlights of the welfare schemes are periodic visits of Medical, Eye and Dental Teams to interior areas of Nepal, financial assistance to schools, scholarships to children of ex-servicemen including scholarship for professional courses like MBBS, BE, MBA and MCA, Drinking Water Projects, Medicine Packet Scheme and other such schemes.The Military Wing, Embassy of India is also running Vocational Training Centres at Kathmandu, Pokhara, Dharan and 12 other District Soldier Boards where courses on Computers, Typing, English Language, Knitting and Stitching are being conducted.   Such vocational courses are helpful in enhancing employment prospects of wards of ex-servicemen.The Welfare Project Bus, which was started last year has been well received and ex-servicemen are utilising the same, for to and fro movement between their homes and Pension Paying Camps.  In the current year it is proposed to commence a Nepal Bharat Maitri Vidyalaya, at the Pension Paying Office Pokhara, with the aim to provide quality education to the wards of the ex-servicemen.


               No.KAT/18/2000                                                                            June 8, 2000

FIFTH MEETING OF NEPAL-INDIA HLTF CONCLUDES : 6-7 JUNE 2000

Shri Brajesh Mishra, Principal Secretary to Prime Minister, visited Kathmandu from 6 to 7 June, 2000 to attend the fifth meeting of India-Nepal High Level Task Force (HLTF). He led the Indian delegation to the HLTF meeting, while the Nepalese delegation was led by Mr. Tirtha Man Shakya, Chief Secretary, His Majesty’s Government of Nepal.Shri Mishra was received in audience by His Majesty the King of Nepal. He also called on Prime Minister G.P. Koirala, Home Minister Govinda Raj Joshi and the Leader of Opposition in Parliament Madhav Kumar Nepal.

The HLTF reviewed the progress of Indian-aided projects in Nepal, including  recently completed and ongoing projects, and examined new project proposals. It also deliberated on other aspects of bilateral economic relations, including water resources, trade, transit and investment links.

The HLTF noted that several key projects, including the B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS) at Dharan, 22 Bridges Project along the East-West Highway in Western Nepal and Maternal and Neo-natal Intensive Care Units at Paropakar Maternity Hospital in Kathmandu, had been completed successfully in recent months. It was agreed that the Government of India’s association with the BPKIHS, including through faculty support up to the year 2009, would continue. India would also continue its four-decade-long association with the Maternity Hospital.

It was also agreed that the work on the prestigious 200-bed Emergency and Trauma Centre at Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, which is to be developed as a partnership project of the two Governments, would be taken up on a priority basis. The technical parameters of the project have already been finalised  during the recent visit of an Indian expert team headed by the Director of All-India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

The two sides agreed to complete other projects in the pipeline in a timely manner. These projects included the extension of the Indian Railways from Raxaul up to the Inland Container Depot under construction at Sirsiya (Birgunj) in Nepal and construction of the Link Road from Tanakpur (India) to Mahendranagar (Nepal). It was also agreed to enhance the ongoing cooperation in flood control and flood forecasting. 

During the HLTF meeting, the Principal Secretary reiterated the Government of India’s commitment to continue its engagement in Nepal’s developmental efforts. After examining new project proposals, the HLTF agreed on the following:

Cooperation between the two Governments in improving physical facility and infrastructure at important border customs stations and check-posts, beginning with three major border crossings at Raxaul-Birgunj, Sunauli-Bhairahawa and Jogbani-Biratnagar.  A consultant would be tasked to prepare a blueprint for the improvement of infrastructure at these crossings.

Cooperation in development of infrastructure, including transportation and communication links, in the adjoining districts of Nepal and India. A consultant would shortly be appointed to draw up a plan of action in consultation with the concerned authorities of the two Governments.

Launching of jointly-developed pilot projects in Nepal in the field of rural and community development. The officials of the Planning Commissions of the two countries would meet soon to work out details of the pilot projects.

Cooperation between the two Governments in jointly setting up a small or medium sized hydropower project in Nepal. An Indian expert team would visit Nepal in the near future to identify the project. The feasibility study of the project would be undertaken thereafter.

Cooperation in setting up an Export Processing Zone (EPZ) close to the Inland Container Depot being developed at Birgunj.  A consultant would be appointed to work out the feasibility report for the proposed EPZ.

Cooperation in developing the dairy industry in Nepal, with the involvement of the National Dairy Development Boards of India and Nepal. Specific projects would be identified through mutual consultations.

Cooperation in the establishment of a Technology Institute in the Terai, with information technology being one of its key components. 

It was agreed that the Wäter Resources Secretaries of the two Governments would meet at an early date to discuss issues relating to cooperation in this sector, including implementation of the Mahakali Treaty.

It was agreed that the joint investigations and studies for the Detailed Project Report of Sapta Koshi High Dam Project would be undertaken on a priority basis.

A joint team of experts from the two Governments would soon undertake an on-site study of the reported inundation on the Nepalese side due to the construction of the right afflux bund of the barrage on the Rapti river at Laxmanpur and the problem of erosion of Sanedhi bund in India on Sharda river reportedly due to construction of an embankment on the Nepalese side, and submit its recommendations to the two Governments. 

An Indian delegation would be visiting Nepal soon to discuss with reputed Nepalese companies manufacturing branded food products, procedures to streamline the testing of such products being exported to India. The two sides agreed to expedite negotiations on bilateral agreement on trans-border movement of motor vehicles.  It was also agreed to conclude a bilateral agreement on investment protection and promotion at an early date.

It was clarified by the Indian side that CENVAT introduced under the budget for the fiscal year 2000-2001 would also be admissible for reimbursement to HMG/N under the Duty Refund Procedure.

There was a useful exchange of views on several other issues relating to trade, transit and investment links. Discussions on these issues would be continued through designated channels.  The Chief Secretary of Nepal accepted an invitation from the Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister to visit India. Dates of the visit would be decided through diplomatic channels



                            
No.KAT/17/2000                                                           June 4, 2000

Understanding for setting up of an Emergency and Trauma Centre at Bir Hospital, Kathmandu

India and Nepal have agreed to expedite the setting up of an Emergency and Trauma Centre at Bir Hospital in Kathmandu with Indian assistance at a total cost of NRs. 650 million.An understanding in this regard was reached during the visit of a high level Indian Team of Experts, led by Prof. P.K. Dave,Director, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi to Kathmandu from May 31-June 4, 2000.The Agreed Minutes of the Meeting was signed by Director, AIIMS and Director, Bir Hospital on June 3, 2000 in the presence of the Hon'ble Minister of Health, HMGN, Dr. Ram Baran Yadav and His Excellency Mr.K.V.Rajan, the Ambassador of India to Nepal.A host of other dignitaries from India and Nepal were also present on the occasion.

The Emergency and Trauma Centre has been conceived as a partnership project, to be developed jointly by the two Governments as a centre of excellence.The two sides have now agreed to complete all pre-construction formalities, including the preparation of the Detailed Project Report (DPR), latest by September 2001.The understanding reached between the two countries for setting up of the Emergency and Trauma Centre would then be formalised in the form of a Bilateral Agreement, expected to be concluded by October 2001.The on-site construction shall commence immediately thereafter in November 2001 and attain completion within a period of 24 months.

India's association with the development of Bir Hospital dates back to 1970. In 1984-85, a 5-storeyed OPD complex with the capacity to accommodate 2500 out-patients and equipped with sophisticated facilities was constructed under Government of India assistance at a total cost of NRs. 960 million. Thereafter, a modern Nuclear Imaging Medicine Centre as well as other equipment for use in the OPD was provided by the Government of India at an additional cost of NRs. 480 million, making the Hospital a premier health care institution in Nepal. 

The foundation stone for the Emergency and Trauma Centre at Bir Hospital was laid during Indian Prime Minister I.K. Gujral's visit to Nepal in June 1997.The proposed Centre will essentially cater to medical and surgical emergencies and accident cases and will have a Central Monitoring Station with wireless links with ambulance vans. The Centre will have facilities for emergency care pertaining to Cardiology, Orthopedics, Neurosurgery, Anesthesiology, General Surgery, and Internal Medicine.The Emergency and Trauma Centre, which will be the first of its kind in Nepal, is proposed to be equipped with state-of-the-art equipment and facilities to cater to medical and surgical emergencies, as also for handing accident cases.  



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SCHEDULE OF DOCUMENTARY FILM SHOWS
IN THE AUDIO-VISUAL ROOM  AT 4- 5 PM

Date

Name of Documentaries / Multimedia Duration
3rd July 2000 Forts of India 60 min
4th July 2000 India Business File (Part I)
Lions of Gir
30 min
30 min
5th July 2000 Nauka Caritramu (Boat of Song) 60 min
6th July 2000 Holi Hey : a festival of color, love and life
Colours of Dreams
30 min
30 min
7th July 2000 In search of Indian Theater
India Awakening
40 min
12 min
10th July 2000 Ladakh – the forbidden wilderness 60 min
11th July 2000 The World of Depali Nag
Unheard Melodies
30 min
30 min
12th July 2000 Fragrance of Love 60 min
13th July 2000 Melodies Divine
Ladakh – a cradle of Buddhism
30 min
30 min
14th July 2000 Roots of Datia
Best of Surabhi (Heritage of India)

30 min
30 min

17th July 2000 Indian Business File (Part II)
Multimedia CD (India Mystica)
30 min
30 min
18th July 2000 Facets of our music, or instrument
India Awakening
47 min
12 min
19th July 2000 World Report: Stalemate in Nepal 45 min
20th July 2000 Traditions of Classical Dance (Kathak)
India Beckons
30 min
30 min
21st July 2000 Changing face of Indian Countryside
Khur (the wild ass)
30 min
30 min
24th July 2000 Elephant (the lord of the jungle) 60 min
25th July 2000 Multimedia CD (Stories from Panchatantra) 60 min
26th July 2000 Lions of Gir
Timeless India
30 min
25 min
27th July 2000 New Faces of Villains
Of Melodies Divine
30 min
30 min
28th July 2000 Multimedia CD (India Musical)
Agriculture First
30 min
30 min
31st July 2000 Facets of our music, our instrument 45 min


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